Recent Developments in Indian Politics
Passage 1
The Assam Movement from 1979 to 1985 is the best example of such movements against ‘outsiders’. The Assamese suspected that there were huge number of illegal Bengali Muslim settlers from Bangladesh. They felt that unless these foreign nationals are detected and deported they would reduce the indigenous Assamese into a minority. There were other economic issues too. There was widespread poverty and unemployment in Assam despite the existence of natural resources like oil, tea and coal. It was felt that these were drained out of the State without any commensurate benefit to the people.
QUESTION / ANSWER
1. Name the group that led the movement against outsiders in 1979.
Answer: All Assam Students’ Union (AASU).
2. Why did the Assamese seek the detection and deportation of outsiders?
Answer: Because they feared that they would reduce the indigenous Assamese into a minority.
3. What were the economic issues taken up as a part of the movement?
Answer: (i) There was widespread poverty and unemployment in Assam despite the existence of natural resources like oil, tea, and coal.
(ii) It was also felt these were drained out of state without any commensurate benefit to people.
Passage 2
The best way to respond to regional aspirations is through democratic negotiations rather than through suppression. Look at the situation in the eighties-militancy had erupted in Punjab: problems were persisting in the North-East: students in Assam were agitating; Kashmir valley was on the boil. Instead of treating these as simple law and order problems, the Government of India reached negotiated settlement with regional movements. This produced a reconciliation which reduced the tensions existing in many regions. The example of Mizoram shows how political settlement can resolve the problem of separatism effectively.
QUESTION / ANSWER
1. How are regional aspirations dangerous for the unity of country?
Answer: It creates the problem of separatism in the country.
2. What is meant by democratic negotiations?
Answer: Democratic negotiations respect the demand of regional aspirations in place of suppression.
3. Who was leading agitation in Assam?
Answer: The students.
4. What steps were taken by government of India to respond regional aspirations?
Answer: (i) Reached negotiated settlement with regional movements.
(ii) Produced a reconciliation to reduce the tensions existing in many regions.
📚 Why NCERT Solutions for Class 12th Political Science ✨
Political Science is not just about learning story or writing essays—it’s about developing an appreciation for stories, poems, and ideas. 🌈 Our solutions help students understand moral lessons, improve reading comprehension, and build their vocabulary. 📖 Each chapter’s summary and answers are explained in a way that’s easy to follow, making exam preparation a breeze! 🌟
Clear Your Doubts with CBSEJanta.com 🔍
Visit CBSEJanta.com to access detailed solutions for every chapter in your Class 12 Political Science textbook! 📚 These solutions not only help you answer questions but also enhance your overall understanding of stories and grammar concepts. 💡
Download Our App for Easy Access 📱
Want to study on the go? 🚀 Download our app for instant access to Class 12 Political Science NCERT solutions, practice questions, and much more! Whether at home or traveling, you can easily prepare for your exams and boost your English skills with CBSEJanta.com. 🌍
Always Thinks for Students ❤️
“Excel in Class 12th Political Science with CBSEJanta.com! 🌟 Get FREE NCERT solutions for Honeysuckle and A Pact with the Sun. Visit CBSEJanta.com now or download our app for instant access to solutions and extra practice!” 📲