Question 1: What percentage of India’s population is engaged in agriculture?
A) Approximately 50%
B) Approximately 70%
C) Approximately 30%
D) Approximately 90%
Answer: B) Approximately 70%
Question 2: Which of the following is the main determinant of India’s agriculture?
A) Natural factors
B) Human factors
C) Economic factors
D) Political factors
Answer: A) Natural factors
Question 3: The ‘Green Revolution’ in India was initiated in the year:
A) 1950s
B) 1960s
C) 1970s
D) 1980s
Answer: B) 1960s
Question 4: What is the primary objective of the Green Revolution?
A) Increasing agricultural productivity
B) Promoting organic farming
C) Reducing land degradation
D) Enhancing agricultural exports
Answer: A) Increasing agricultural productivity
Question 5: Which crop is also known as the ‘golden fibre’?
A) Cotton
B) Jute
C) Sugarcane
D) Wheat
Answer: B) Jute
Question 6: Which of the following states is the leading producer of rice in India?
A) Uttar Pradesh
B) West Bengal
C) Punjab
D) Madhya Pradesh
Answer: B) West Bengal
Question 7: What is the major cropping season in India?
A) Kharif
B) Rabi
C) Zaid
D) Autumn
Answer: A) Kharif
Question 8: Which of the following is not a major cereal crop in India?
A) Rice
B) Wheat
C) Millets
D) Barley
Answer: D) Barley
Question 9: In which region of India is the ‘slash and burn’ method of cultivation practiced?
A) Himalayan region
B) Western Ghats
C) Northeastern region
D) Deccan Plateau
Answer: C) Northeastern region
Question 10: What percentage of India’s land area is under forest cover?
A) Approximately 20%
B) Approximately 30%
C) Approximately 40%
D) Approximately 10%
Answer: A) Approximately 20%
Question 11: What is the main source of irrigation in India?
A) Canals
B) Tube wells
C) Tanks
D) Wells
Answer: B) Tube wells
Question 12: Which type of farming is commonly practiced in the densely populated areas of India?
A) Commercial farming
B) Subsistence farming
C) Plantation farming
D) Mixed farming
Answer: B) Subsistence farming
Question 13: What is the average size of operational holdings in India?
A) Less than 1 hectare
B) Between 1 to 2 hectares
C) Between 2 to 4 hectares
D) More than 4 hectares
Answer: A) Less than 1 hectare
Question 14: Which Indian state is the leading producer of coffee?
A) Karnataka
B) Kerala
C) Tamil Nadu
D) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: A) Karnataka
Question 15: Which of the following is not a natural fiber?
A) Cotton
B) Wool
C) Jute
D) Polyester
Answer: D) Polyester
Question 16: Which crop requires high temperature, low humidity, and low rainfall during the ripening period?
A) Wheat
B) Rice
C) Maize
D) Millets
Answer: A) Wheat
Question 17: Which of the following is not a traditional method of irrigation in India?
A) Drip irrigation
B) Tank irrigation
C) Canal irrigation
D) Well irrigation
Answer: A) Drip irrigation
Question 18: What is the main feature of shifting cultivation?
A) Fixed land use pattern
B) Intensive use of fertilizers
C) Permanent settlement
D) Rotational use of land
Answer: D) Rotational use of land
Question 19: Which state in India is known as the ‘Granary of India’?
A) Punjab
B) Haryana
C) Uttar Pradesh
D) Madhya Pradesh
Answer: A) Punjab
Question 20: What is the main characteristic of plantation agriculture?
A) Small landholdings
B) Diversified cropping pattern
C) Single crop specialization
D) Heavy use of manual labor
Answer: C) Single crop specialization
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