CBSE Class 7th English Passage Based Question Chapter 8 A Homage to Our Brave Soldiers

Paragraph 1:

In her recent letter, Soumya reflects on her educational trip to New Delhi, where she visited the National War Memorial. She wonders about the brave soldiers who fought for India’s freedom and protection after independence. Through the visit, Soumya discovered the significance of the monument, which pays tribute to those who sacrificed their lives in various wars post-1947, including the Indo-China War of 1962, the Indo-Pakistan Wars of 1965 and 1971, and the Kargil War of 1999. She was particularly moved by the Amar Jawan Jyoti, an eternal flame that commemorates the fallen soldiers. Soumya learned about the four concentric circles of the memorial, which represent the values of immortality, bravery, sacrifice, and protection. The experience of seeing the names of thousands of fallen soldiers etched on tablets and learning about their heroic deeds deeply impacted Soumya, filling her with pride for the nation’s defenders.

Questions and Answers:

1: What did Soumya learn about the National War Memorial?

Soumya learned that the National War Memorial commemorates soldiers who sacrificed their lives for India post-independence, with the names of over 26,000 soldiers engraved on the memorial.

2: What is the significance of the Amar Jawan Jyoti?

The Amar Jawan Jyoti is an eternal flame symbolizing the immortality of the spirit of fallen soldiers, and it serves as a tribute to their sacrifices.

3: What did the memorial’s concentric circles represent?

The four concentric circles represent the Amar Chakra (Immortality), Veerta Chakra (Bravery), Tyag Chakra (Sacrifice), and Raksha Chakra (Protection), each reflecting the values of the nation’s defenders.

4: How did Soumya feel about her visit to the memorial?

Soumya felt inspired and emotionally moved by the visit, as it reminded her of the sacrifices made by soldiers and motivated her to lead a life worthy of their bravery.

5: Why was Soumya’s teacher’s explanation important?

The teacher’s explanation about the sacrifices of soldiers and the history behind the wars helped Soumya understand the deep significance of the memorial and the importance of remembering the heroes who fought for India.

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Soumya was particularly inspired by the stories of valiant soldiers she learned about during the visit, such as Lance Naik Albert Ekka, who was awarded the Param Vir Chakra (PVC) for his bravery during the 1971 Indo-Pak War. Soumya’s teacher shared the inspiring story of Major Padmapani Acharya, who fought in the 1999 Kargil War and was posthumously awarded the Maha Vir Chakra for his gallantry. In his final letter to his father, Major Acharya expressed his fearlessness in the face of battle, quoting the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita to convey his resolve. Soumya was moved by his courage and the idea that these soldiers were willing to lay down their lives for the protection of the nation. In her school, Soumya and her classmates are preparing presentations on the stories of these heroes to share with others and keep their memory alive.

Questions and Answers:

1: Who was Lance Naik Albert Ekka, and why is he significant?

Lance Naik Albert Ekka was awarded the Param Vir Chakra for his exceptional bravery during the 1971 Indo-Pak War, and his story is a symbol of valor.

2: What did Major Padmapani Acharya’s letter to his father reveal?

Major Padmapani Acharya wrote a letter expressing his fearlessness before battle, quoting the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita to show his resolve in protecting the motherland.

3: How is Major Padmapani Acharya remembered?

Major Acharya is remembered for his bravery in the 1999 Kargil War, where he was posthumously awarded the Maha Vir Chakra.

4: What are Soumya and her classmates doing to honor the fallen soldiers? Soumya and her classmates are preparing presentations on the stories of fallen soldiers to share with their school and keep the memory of their courage alive.

5: Why is it important to remember the sacrifices of soldiers like Major Acharya? Remembering the sacrifices of soldiers like Major Padmapani Acharya helps inspire future generations to live with courage, honor, and a sense of duty towards their country.

Paragraph 2:

Ananda expresses his gratitude for Soumya’s letter, particularly appreciating her detailed account of her visit to the National War Memorial in Delhi. He acknowledges that, for some people, war memorials may be seen merely as statues or monuments to victory, but he views them as profound expressions of gratitude for the soldiers who gave their lives to protect the country’s sovereignty and integrity. Inspired by Soumya’s experience, Ananda is now seriously considering joining the Armed Forces himself. He believes it is essential to visit such memorials regularly to honor the sacrifices made by soldiers, as these sacrifices allow people like him to live freely and safely. He also praises Soumya’s school’s initiative to share these experiences through presentations, hoping that it will inspire others to follow in the footsteps of the brave men and women who served in the military.

Questions and Answers:

1: How does Ananda view war memorials?

Ananda views war memorials as expressions of deep gratitude for the supreme sacrifices made by soldiers to protect the country, rather than just statues or monuments of war.

2: What has Soumya’s visit to the National War Memorial inspired Ananda to do?

Soumya’s visit has inspired Ananda to seriously consider joining the Armed Forces to serve his motherland.

3: Why does Ananda believe it’s important to visit war memorials?

Ananda believes that visiting war memorials regularly is essential to honor the sacrifices of soldiers, as their bravery enables citizens to live peacefully and safely in the country.

4: What does Ananda think of Soumya’s school’s initiative?

Ananda praises Soumya’s school for arranging the visit and sharing the experience with others, especially through presentations, which he hopes will inspire more students to appreciate the sacrifices of soldiers.

5: What are Ananda’s wishes for Soumya’s presentation?

Ananda wishes Soumya the best of luck with her presentation, hoping that it will motivate her classmates to join the Armed Forces or respect the valor of India’s heroes.

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Ananda goes on to share a personal experience when his family visited a local war memorial in Chandigarh on National Martyrs Day. He recalls the emotional scene at Bougainvillea Garden, where people were offering flowers and prayers to honor the soldiers at the memorial. The visit reminded him of the sacrifices made by soldiers and inspired him to reflect on the courage and resilience of India’s Armed Forces. He also mentions learning about Captain Anuj Nayyar, a hero of the Kargil War, who was posthumously awarded the Maha Vir Chakra. Ananda is eager to read the memoir of Captain Nayyar’s mother and continues to be moved by stories of bravery. Additionally, Ananda shares that he and his friends are planning to visit the National War Memorial in Delhi and explore the National War Memorial and Museum mobile app, which offers interactive content about India’s heroes. Finally, Ananda shares his love for stamp collecting, noting that he recently received a stamp celebrating India’s independence, a fitting theme connected to Soumya’s letter.

Questions and Answers:

1: What was the occasion when Ananda visited the local war memorial?

Ananda visited the war memorial on National Martyrs Day to pay tribute to the soldiers who made the ultimate sacrifice.

2: What did Ananda see at Bougainvillea Garden? At the Bougainvillea Garden,

Ananda saw people offering flowers and prayers to honor the soldiers at the war memorial, which deeply moved him.

3: Who is Captain Anuj Nayyar, and why is he significant?

Captain Anuj Nayyar was an Indian Army officer posthumously awarded the Maha Vir Chakra for his bravery during the Kargil War in 1999.

4: What plans does Ananda have regarding the National War Memorial in Delhi?

Ananda and his friends plan to visit the National War Memorial in Delhi and explore the National War Memorial and Museum mobile app, which provides an interactive learning experience.

5: What hobby of Ananda’s does he share with Soumya in his letter?

Ananda shares his passion for stamp collecting, a hobby he has enjoyed for years, and he mentions a recent stamp he received celebrating India’s independence.

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