Question 1: What does federalism refer to?
A) Concentration of power in a central government
B) Division of power between a central authority and regional authorities
C) A system with no division of power
D) A system where states have no autonomy
Answer: B) Division of power between a central authority and regional authorities
Question 2: Which country is cited as an example of a federal country?
A) France
B) India
C) China
D) United Kingdom
Answer: B) India
Question 3: Which schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with the division of powers between the Union and the States?
A) Schedule VII
B) Schedule VI
C) Schedule IX
D) Schedule V
Answer: A) Schedule VII
Question 4: What does the term “residuary powers” in the Indian Constitution refer to?
A) Powers vested exclusively in the Union government
B) Powers vested exclusively in the State governments
C) Powers not mentioned in any list and thus vesting in the Union government
D) Powers not mentioned in any list and thus vesting in the State governments
Answer: C) Powers not mentioned in any list and thus vesting in the Union government
Question 5: Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with the distribution of powers between the Union and the States?
A) Part II
B) Part III
C) Part XI
D) Part XI-A
Answer: D) Part XI-A
Question 6: Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a Governor for each state?
A) Article 154
B) Article 355
C) Article 356
D) Article 360
Answer: A) Article 154
Question 7: The concept of federalism implies:
A) Concentration of power at the regional level
B) Power sharing between different levels of government
C) Absence of any division of power
D) Complete autonomy of states
Answer: B) Power sharing between different levels of government
Question 8: In which country does the federal principle form the basis of governance?
A) China
B) United Kingdom
C) India
D) France
Answer: C) India
Question 9: What is the primary function of the Union List in the Indian Constitution?
A) It contains subjects of local interest
B) It contains subjects of national importance
C) It contains subjects of concurrent interest
D) It contains subjects of state interest
Answer: B) It contains subjects of national importance
Question 10: Who resolves disputes regarding the division of powers between the Union and the States in India?
A) Supreme Court
B) President
C) Prime Minister
D) Governor
Answer: A) Supreme Court
Question 11: Which of the following is a concurrent list subject as per the Indian Constitution?
A) Defense
B) Police
C) Communications
D) Foreign Affairs
Answer: C) Communications
Question 12: Which level of government in India has the power to levy income tax?
A) Union government only
B) State government only
C) Both Union and State governments
D) None of the above
Answer: A) Union government only
Question 13: The formation of linguistic states in India was primarily based on which principle?
A) Language
B) Religion
C) Geography
D) Population
Answer: A) Language
Question 14: Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the establishment of the Inter-State Council?
A) Article 263
B) Article 356
C) Article 368
D) Article 370
Answer: A) Article 263
Question 15: Which level of government has the power to make laws on subjects mentioned in the State List?
A) Union government
B) State government
C) Local government
D) Joint government
Answer: B) State government
Question 16: Which of the following is not a feature of federalism in India?
A) Dual government
B) Division of powers
C) Supremacy of Constitution
D) Single citizenship
Answer: D) Single citizenship
Question 17: The system of federalism in India is based on which model?
A) American model
B) British model
C) Canadian model
D) French model
Answer: C) Canadian model
Question 18: Who appoints the Chief Minister of a state in India?
A) President
B) Prime Minister
C) Governor
D) Chief Justice
Answer: C) Governor
Question 19: The Indian Constitution provides for the division of powers between how many tiers of government?
A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four
Answer: C) Three
Question 20: Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with the administration of tribal areas?
A) Part IX
B) Part IX-A
C) Part IX-B
D) Part X
Answer: C) Part IX-B
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