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CBSE Class 12th Fine Arts Passage Based Questions Chapter- 8 The Living Art Traditions of India


Passage 1:

“The living art traditions of India encompass a wide range of crafts, folk art, and performing arts that have been passed down through generations. These traditions, deeply rooted in the culture and history of India, often serve as expressions of religious devotion, social practices, and community identity. For instance, the intricate Pattachitra paintings of Odisha are known for their vibrant colors and mythological themes, while the Warli art of Maharashtra uses simple geometric shapes to depict daily life and rituals.”

Question 1:
What are the two examples of living art traditions mentioned in the passage?
Answer:
The two examples mentioned are:

  1. Pattachitra paintings of Odisha, known for their vibrant colors and mythological themes.
  2. Warli art of Maharashtra, which uses simple geometric shapes to depict daily life and rituals.

Question 2:
How do living art traditions reflect Indian culture and society?
Answer:
Living art traditions reflect Indian culture and society by serving as expressions of religious devotion, social practices, and community identity. They preserve cultural heritage and connect people to their historical and spiritual roots.


Passage 2:

“Many living art traditions in India are linked to festivals and rituals, providing a sense of community and continuity. The Rangoli patterns drawn on the ground during festivals symbolize auspiciousness and welcome, while the Chhau dance of eastern India blends martial, tribal, and folk traditions to narrate stories from epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata. Such art forms are not merely decorative or entertaining but carry profound cultural significance.”

Question 1:
What purpose do Rangoli patterns serve during festivals?
Answer:
Rangoli patterns symbolize auspiciousness and serve as a gesture of welcome during festivals.

Question 2:
Which Indian dance form is mentioned in the passage, and what is its significance?
Answer:
The Chhau dance of eastern India is mentioned. It blends martial, tribal, and folk traditions to narrate stories from epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata, carrying profound cultural significance.

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