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NCERT MCQ for class 7 English Chapter 3 The Desert

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Mcq based on NCERT

1. Which of the following statements best describes a desert?

Answer: (b) A place with very hot and dry conditions where some life has adapted to survive.

2. What is the popular belief about deserts?

Answer: (c) Deserts are endless stretches of sand with no rain and vegetation.

3. What happens when it rains in a desert?

Answer: (b) Desert flowers bloom, creating a beautiful sight.

4. Which of the following is NOT true about deserts?

Answer: (b) Deserts always remain flat and unchanging.

5. What is an oasis?

Answer: (b) A place in the desert where there is water, allowing plants and trees to grow.

6. Which desert is known for being cold?

Answer: (d) Ladakh Desert

7. What are sand dunes?

Answer: (c) Mounds of sand formed and shifted by strong winds.

8. Why is vegetation scarce in deserts?

Answer: (b) Deserts lack sufficient water for plant growth.

9. Which desert is an example of a hot desert?

Answer: (a) Thar Desert

10. What makes an oasis different from the rest of the desert?

Answer: (c) It has water, allowing plants and trees to grow.

11. How do strong winds affect deserts?

Answer: (b) They raise and shift sand, creating sand dunes.

12. What would you expect to see in a desert after a rare rain?

Answer: (c) Blooming flowers covering the desert.

13. In which condition would a place generally be considered a desert?

Answer: (a) It has limited or no vegetation.

14. What is the main reason that only a few plants survive in deserts?

Answer: (b) Limited availability of water.

15. What are deserts without water known to have?

Answer: (c) Shifting sand dunes due to strong winds.

16. Why can camels go without water for days?

Answer: (c) They sweat very little, allowing them to retain water.

17. What makes camels unique in their ability to survive in deserts?

Answer: (b) They can stand high body temperatures without sweating.

18. How do smaller desert animals survive without drinking water?

Answer: (b) They rely on moisture from food sources like meat or plants.

19. How do smaller desert animals avoid the daytime heat?

Answer: (a) They burrow underground during the day and come out at night.

20. How do cactus plants survive in the desert?

Answer: (b) They store water in their thick stems.

21. What do the roots of cactus plants do to absorb moisture?

Answer: (b) They grow close to the surface to quickly absorb moisture from light rains.

22. What is the major characteristic of all deserts?

Answer: (c) Dryness and variations in temperature.

23. Why do deserts heat up quickly during the day and cool down rapidly at night?

Answer: (b) The absence of moisture in the air leads to rapid temperature changes.

24. How does moisture in the air affect temperatures in humid climates?

Answer: (b) It acts as a blanket, protecting the earth’s surface.

25. Which of the following best describes desert plants’ adaptation to their environment?

Answer: (d) They store water in their stems and have shallow roots.

26. Why are deserts considered an important part of nature’s great plan?

Answer: (c) They are as essential to the earth as forests and oceans.

27. Why should deserts not be viewed as useless parts of the earth?

Answer: (a) They are home to a wide range of unique plant and animal life.

28. What is the role of the air’s moisture in humid climates?

Answer: (b) It prevents rapid temperature changes.

29. How do desert animals cope with the harsh environment?

Answer: (b) They burrow, hunt at night, and rely on moisture from food.

30. Which of the following statements is true about deserts?

Answer: (c) Deserts are important ecosystems with unique adaptations.

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