1. What are the two strange things the guru and his disciple find in the Kingdom of Fools?
Answer:
The two strange things that the guru and his disciple find in the Kingdom of Fools are:
- Everything in the kingdom costs the same price, no matter what it is. Both food and clothes are sold for the same price, which is quite unreasonable and unusual.
- The people of the kingdom seem to be foolish and easily manipulated. They blindly follow the king’s orders and never question them, leading to strange decisions and actions.
These peculiarities make the kingdom an absurd and surreal place, where logic and reason are absent.
2. Why does the disciple decide to stay in the Kingdom of Fools? Is it a good idea?
Answer:
The disciple decides to stay in the Kingdom of Fools because he finds the place to be comfortable and economical. He notices that everything is cheap, including food, and feels that he does not have to work hard for survival. This seems like a good idea in the short term because of the ease it offers. However, in the long run, it turns out to be a bad decision. The foolishness of the people and the illogical decisions made by the king eventually put both the guru and the disciple in danger, showing that staying in such a place is not wise. The disciple’s laziness and lack of foresight lead to unfortunate consequences for him.
3. Name all the people who are tried in the king’s court, and give the reasons for their trial.
Answer:
The following people are tried in the king’s court:
- The merchant – He is tried because he killed the king’s cow by accident while his cart hit the cow while passing. The king decides to punish him.
- The merchant’s servant – He is also tried for being responsible for the incident because he was driving the cart.
- The Guru and his disciple – Both are dragged into the trial due to a mix-up where the guru’s disciple is chosen to be sacrificed because of a foolish belief of the king.
Each of these individuals is punished or tried because of illogical decisions and misunderstandings rooted in the kingdom’s foolish system.
4. Who is the real culprit according to the king? Why does he escape punishment?
Answer:
According to the king, the real culprit is the king himself, because his foolish laws and decisions led to the entire mess. The king’s irrational actions caused the deaths and trials of many innocent people, including the merchant and his servant. However, the king escapes punishment because of his power and position. Despite his mistakes, he is not held accountable by anyone in the kingdom due to his status and the blind faith the people have in him. This highlights the theme of blind obedience to authority in the story.
5. What are the Guru’s words of wisdom? When does the disciple remember them?
Answer:
The Guru’s words of wisdom are:
- “The world is full of foolishness, and one must always be cautious and wise.”
- He also advises his disciple to always think before acting and not to make hasty decisions.
The disciple remembers these words of wisdom when he finds himself trapped in a difficult situation after the king orders his sacrifice. At this moment, he recalls the Guru’s advice and realizes that his stay in the Kingdom of Fools was a mistake. The Guru’s words guide him to make the right decision when he finds himself in grave danger.
6. How does the guru manage to save his disciple’s life?
Answer:
The guru saves his disciple’s life through his wisdom and cleverness. When the king orders the disciple to be sacrificed, the guru comes up with a brilliant plan. He tells the king that the person who will be sacrificed must be a person who is worth more than the king. He argues that if the sacrifice is made, it should be someone who is superior in wisdom and character to the king himself. The king, who is a fool, believes the guru’s words and orders a search for such a person. This gives the disciple time to escape the sacrifice.
Eventually, the guru manages to outwit the king by using his intelligence and saves his disciple from death. This story highlights the importance of wisdom and reasoning in times of crisis.
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