Question 1: Which of the following factors does NOT influence the distribution of natural vegetation?
A) Temperature
B) Altitude
C) Population density
D) Precipitation
Answer: C) Population density
Question 2: Which biome is characterized by coniferous trees and cold climate?
A) Tropical rainforest
B) Savanna
C) Taiga
D) Grasslands
Answer: C) Taiga
Question 3: Which of the following is NOT a type of tropical forest?
A) Tropical Rainforest
B) Tropical Deciduous Forest
C) Mangrove Forest
D) Taiga
Answer: D) Taiga
Question 4: What type of vegetation is found in the Mediterranean region?
A) Desert vegetation
B) Coniferous forest
C) Tropical rainforest
D) Mediterranean scrub
Answer: D) Mediterranean scrub
Question 5: Which of the following is a characteristic of tropical rainforests?
A) Sparse vegetation
B) Extreme seasonal variations
C) High biodiversity
D) Low humidity
Answer: C) High biodiversity
Question 6: The grasslands of Africa are known as:
A) Pampas
B) Downs
C) Prairies
D) Savannahs
Answer: D) Savannahs
Question 7: What type of vegetation is found in the polar regions?
A) Coniferous forest
B) Tundra vegetation
C) Desert vegetation
D) Deciduous forest
Answer: B) Tundra vegetation
Question 8: Which of the following is NOT a threat to wildlife?
A) Poaching
B) Deforestation
C) Afforestation
D) Pollution
Answer: C) Afforestation
Question 9: The term ‘biodiversity’ refers to:
A) The variety of wildlife in a particular habitat
B) The uniformity of natural vegetation
C) The number of industries in an area
D) The average temperature of a region
Answer: A) The variety of wildlife in a particular habitat
Question 10: Which of the following is an example of an endangered species?
A) Dog
B) Cat
C) Tiger
D) Cow
Answer: C) Tiger
Question 11: Which of the following is NOT a human activity that leads to deforestation?
A) Urbanization
B) Industrialization
C) Afforestation
D) Agriculture
Answer: C) Afforestation
Question 12: Which of the following animals is native to the Amazon rainforest?
A) Polar bear
B) Kangaroo
C) Anaconda
D) Penguin
Answer: C) Anaconda
Question 13: Which of the following is an example of an herbivore?
A) Lion
B) Deer
C) Eagle
D) Shark
Answer: B) Deer
Question 14: Which of the following is NOT a method of conservation of wildlife?
A) Establishment of national parks
B) Wildlife trade
C) Breeding programs
D) Wildlife sanctuaries
Answer: B) Wildlife trade
Question 15: Which biome is characterized by hot and dry conditions with sparse vegetation?
A) Desert
B) Tundra
C) Savanna
D) Taiga
Answer: A) Desert
Question 16: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the coniferous forest biome?
A) Needle-shaped leaves
B) Evergreen trees
C) Mild climate
D) Found in high latitudes
Answer: C) Mild climate
Question 17: Which of the following is NOT a type of natural vegetation?
A) Desert
B) Grassland
C) Tundra
D) Urban
Answer: D) Urban
Question 18: Which of the following is a major threat to coral reefs?
A) Oil spills
B) Overfishing
C) Deforestation
D) Acid rain
Answer: B) Overfishing
Question 19: Which of the following is NOT an adaptation of desert plants?
A) Thick waxy coating on leaves
B) Deep root systems
C) Large leaves
D) Succulent stems
Answer: C) Large leaves
Question 20: Which of the following is NOT a type of wildlife sanctuary in India?
A) Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
B) Ranthambore National Park
C) Jim Corbett National Park
D) Red Fort Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: D) Red Fort Wildlife Sanctuary
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