Question 1:
Which of the following is the reason the Indian Constitution is considered a “living document”?
a) It is written in simple language
b) It can be amended to reflect changing circumstances
c) It is based on a rigid structure
d) It is static and unchangeable
Answer:
b) It can be amended to reflect changing circumstances
Question 2:
Who is responsible for amending the Indian Constitution?
a) The President
b) The Parliament
c) The Supreme Court
d) The State Legislatures
Answer:
b) The Parliament
Question 3:
Which article of the Indian Constitution provides the procedure for its amendment?
a) Article 368
b) Article 246
c) Article 14
d) Article 370
Answer:
a) Article 368
Question 4:
Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Constitution of India is called a “living document”?
a) It can adapt to new political and social realities
b) It has provisions for amendments
c) It is designed to remain unchanged
d) It has flexible provisions for governance
Answer:
c) It is designed to remain unchanged
Question 5:
Which of the following is an example of an amendment that made the Indian Constitution more “living”?
a) The 42nd Amendment
b) The 44th Amendment
c) The 73rd Amendment
d) The 84th Amendment
Answer:
c) The 73rd Amendment
Question 6:
The power to amend the Indian Constitution lies primarily with:
a) The President of India
b) The Parliament of India
c) The State Legislatures
d) The Prime Minister
Answer:
b) The Parliament of India
Question 7:
The Constitution of India provides for its amendment under:
a) The Union List
b) The Residuary Powers
c) The Amendment Procedure
d) The Federal System
Answer:
c) The Amendment Procedure
Question 8:
The power to amend the Constitution of India is:
a) Unilateral
b) Restricted to Parliament
c) Flexible but limited
d) Based on international treaties
Answer:
c) Flexible but limited
Question 9:
Which of the following amendments is an example of the Indian Constitution being made more democratic?
a) The 44th Amendment
b) The 73rd Amendment
c) The 24th Amendment
d) The 52nd Amendment
Answer:
b) The 73rd Amendment
Question 10:
The Constitution of India is said to be a “living document” because:
a) It has been made to stand the test of time and change
b) It is not written in English
c) It applies only to the current government
d) It has remained unchanged since its adoption
Answer:
a) It has been made to stand the test of time and change
Question 11:
The 42nd Amendment, which altered the basic structure of the Constitution, was passed during which Prime Minister’s tenure?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Indira Gandhi
c) Rajiv Gandhi
d) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Answer:
b) Indira Gandhi
Question 12:
Which of the following is NOT a method of amending the Indian Constitution?
a) Amendment by simple majority of Parliament
b) Amendment by the President alone
c) Amendment by a special majority of Parliament
d) Amendment by Parliament and the states together
Answer:
b) Amendment by the President alone
Question 13:
The basic structure doctrine of the Indian Constitution was laid down by the Supreme Court in the:
a) Kesavananda Bharati case
b) Golaknath case
c) Minerva Mills case
d) S.R. Bommai case
Answer:
a) Kesavananda Bharati case
Question 14:
Which part of the Constitution is most often amended to adapt to changing circumstances?
a) The Preamble
b) The Fundamental Rights
c) The Directive Principles of State Policy
d) The Seventh Schedule
Answer:
d) The Seventh Schedule
Question 15:
The 73rd Amendment introduced which form of governance in rural India?
a) Municipalities
b) Panchayati Raj system
c) Zilla Parishad
d) Gram Sabha
Answer:
b) Panchayati Raj system
Question 16:
Which of the following is a key feature of a “living Constitution”?
a) It is static and cannot be changed
b) It allows for amendments through a flexible procedure
c) It requires a national referendum for changes
d) It cannot be interpreted differently over time
Answer:
b) It allows for amendments through a flexible procedure
Question 17:
What is meant by the “amendment” of the Constitution?
a) Making temporary changes to laws
b) Changing the Constitution to adapt to new needs
c) Rewriting the Constitution entirely
d) Abolishing outdated provisions
Answer:
b) Changing the Constitution to adapt to new needs
Question 18:
The 44th Amendment Act of 1978 was significant because it:
a) Removed the power of judicial review
b) Restored the power of judicial review
c) Introduced the right to information
d) Removed the provision of President’s Rule
Answer:
b) Restored the power of judicial review
Question 19:
Which of the following is the key reason the Constitution of India is considered “living”?
a) It is based on the principle of federalism
b) It can be amended to reflect evolving social and political needs
c) It provides for an independent judiciary
d) It defines the role of the President
Answer:
b) It can be amended to reflect evolving social and political needs
Question 20:
Which part of the Constitution ensures that it remains a “living document”?
a) The amendment procedure
b) The Fundamental Rights
c) The Preamble
d) The Directive Principles of State Policy
Answer:
a) The amendment procedure
Question 21:
The 73rd and 74th Amendments to the Constitution aimed to:
a) Strengthen the powers of the central government
b) Empower local self-government in rural and urban areas
c) Limit the powers of state governments
d) Abolish state legislatures
Answer:
b) Empower local self-government in rural and urban areas
Question 22:
Which of the following amendments made changes related to the Fundamental Rights of citizens?
a) The 24th Amendment
b) The 44th Amendment
c) The 42nd Amendment
d) The 73rd Amendment
Answer:
b) The 44th Amendment
Question 23:
In the context of the Indian Constitution, which term refers to the ability to adapt and change over time?
a) Rigidity
b) Flexibility
c) Supremacy
d) Sovereignty
Answer:
b) Flexibility
Question 24:
The “Basic Structure” doctrine of the Indian Constitution was propounded by the Supreme Court in the year:
a) 1972
b) 1973
c) 1975
d) 1980
Answer:
b) 1973
Question 25:
Which of the following is an example of the Indian Constitution being “living”?
a) It is based on the English Constitution
b) It adapts to new needs through amendments and judicial interpretations
c) It cannot be interpreted in different ways
d) It is the longest written Constitution in the world
Answer:
b) It adapts to new needs through amendments and judicial interpretations
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